THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE – EL PRESENTE PROGRESIVO
The situations in which you use this tense are the same both in English as in Spanish. Consequently, we are going to see some examples and we are not going to concentrate on when or when not to use this tense as you will do it intuitively if you native language is English.
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I am working. |
Estoy trabajando. / Trabajo |
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They are studying now. |
Ellos están estudiando ahora. |
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We are selling a novel |
Estamos vendiendo una novela. |
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He is eating a lot. |
Él está comiendo mucho. |
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She is leaving in two days. |
Está partiendo en dos días or.. |
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How to form EL PRESENTE PROGRESIVO in 3 easy steps
| 1 Take the verb in the infinitive form… | trabajar | comer | partir | ||||
| 2 Drop the infinitive ending… | trabaj- | com- | part- | ||||
| 3 Add the verb ESTAR (to be) and present progressive ending… | |||||||
| Yo | estoy | I am | trabajando | comiendo | partiendo | ||
| Tú | estás | You are (informal) | trabajando | comiendo | partiendo | ||
| Usted Él – Ella | está | You are (formal) s-he is | trabajando | comiendo | partiendo | ||
| Nosotros | estamos | We are | trabajando | comiendo | partiendo | ||
| estáis | You all are | trabajando | comiendo | partiendo | |||
| están | You all are | trabajando | comiendo | partiendo | |||
| Ellos | están | They are | trabajando | comiendo | partiendo | ||
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Now it is your turn! |
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| Conjugate the verbs in all the persons. | |||||||
| (caminar) | |||||||
| Yo |
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| Tú | |||||||
| Usted Él – Ella |
In verbs ending in -AR, the -ing form in English corresponds to the ending-ando in Spanish. |
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| Nosotros | |||||||
| Ellos | |||||||
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(beber) |
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| Yo |
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| Tú | |||||||
| Usted Él – Ella |
In verbs ending in -ER or -IR, the -ing form in English corresponds to the ending -iendo in Spanish. |
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| Nosotros | |||||||
| Ellos | |||||||
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(vivir) |
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| Yo |
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| Tú | |||||||
| Usted Él – Ella | |||||||
| Nosotros | |||||||
| Ellos | |||||||